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Assessments

Project partners developed an integrated assessment for shipping in the Baltic Sea. The assessment used an ecosystem services approach to evaluate the effectiveness and benefits of shipping sector measures.


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In order to understand the costs of degradation due to pressures from shipping in the Baltic Sea, BONUS SHEBA project partners assessed the impact of shipping on the Baltic Sea region's ecosystem services.


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BONUS SHEBA partners developed an assessment of policy options to reduce environmental impacts of shipping in the Baltic Sea. 20 policies with potential to tackle the pressures from shipping were considered.


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Stock at risk data for ecosystem impacts due to the effects of acidification and eutrophication have been collated over a period of many years in the SHEBA BONUS project by Dutch Coordination Center for Effects.


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